Beginner Projects for Junior Engineers
Start building your cloud security skills with these beginner-friendly projects:
Guided Projects with Step-by-Step Instructions
These projects include detailed instructions for junior engineers:
AWS Security Projects
AWS
Azure Security Projects
Project Name | Description | Link |
---|
Azure Sentinel SIEM Setup | Deploy a cloud-native SIEM for security monitoring | Sentinel Quickstart |
Identity Protection with Azure AD | Configure conditional access and MFA | Azure AD Protection |
Azure Key Vault Implementation | Manage secrets and certificates securely | Key Vault Tutorial |
Azure
GCP Security Projects
GCP
Portfolio-Building Project Ideas
These more advanced projects will help you build an impressive security portfolio:
1. Multi-Cloud Security Posture Management
- Description: Create a dashboard to monitor security across AWS, Azure, and GCP
- Components: Cloud native monitoring tools, centralized logging, compliance checks
- Skills demonstrated: Multi-cloud security, automation, compliance
2. Secure CI/CD Pipeline
- Description: Implement security controls throughout a CI/CD pipeline
- Components: Secret scanning, SAST/DAST, container security
- Skills demonstrated: DevSecOps, automation, secure development
3. Cloud Security Incident Response Simulation
- Description: Create a security incident simulation and response system
- Components: Log analysis, alert creation, runbooks, forensics
- Skills demonstrated: Incident response, forensics, security operations
Foundation-Building Hardware Projects
Before or alongside cloud projects, consider these hardware-based projects to build fundamental understanding:
Home Network Security Lab
- Purpose: Learn security principles with physical devices you can see and touch
- Equipment needed: Router, switch, Raspberry Pi or old computer
- Projects:
- Configure network segmentation with VLANs
- Set up a home firewall with pfSense or OPNsense
- Monitor network traffic with Wireshark
- Deploy intrusion detection with Snort or Suricata
NAS (Network Attached Storage) Security Project
- Purpose: Learn storage security principles that directly apply to cloud
- Equipment needed: NAS device (Synology, QNAP, or DIY)
- Projects:
- Implement encryption at rest
- Configure secure authentication and access controls
- Set up backup and disaster recovery
- Monitor for unauthorized access attempts
The knowledge gained from these physical projects creates stronger mental models that directly transfer to securing abstract cloud resources.
Finding Project Ideas by Solving Real Problems
The best cloud security projects often come from solving real problems that you or others are experiencing. This approach has several advantages:
- Built-in motivation - You're more likely to complete projects that solve problems you care about
- Demonstrable value - Employers value projects that solve actual business needs
- Natural complexity - Real problems have natural edge cases that build your skills
- Portfolio storytelling - Projects with a "why" behind them make for better interview talking points
Where to Find Problem-Based Project Ideas:
Listen to Yourself
- Daily annoyances - What security tasks do you do repeatedly that could be automated?
- Learning gaps - What security concepts do you struggle to understand that a project could help with?
- Personal security needs - Do you need better security for your own data or systems?
Listen to Your Team
- Pain points - What security tasks does your team complain about?
- Manual processes - Which security reviews or checks are still done manually?
- Knowledge gaps - What security information is hard for team members to find or understand?
- GitHub issues - Look for security-related feature requests in open-source projects
- Reddit/forums - What security questions do people ask repeatedly?
- Meetups/conferences - What challenges do speakers mention?
Problem | Project Idea |
---|
"I'm tired of manually checking S3 buckets for public access" | Automated S3 bucket scanner with weekly reports |
"Our team forgets to rotate credentials regularly" | Credential rotation reminder system with automation |
"It's hard to visualize our cloud security posture" | Security dashboard showing compliance status across resources |
"We can't tell who made security group changes" | Change tracking system with notifications and audit trail |
"It's difficult to test our incident response plan" | Incident simulation system with scenarios and scoring |
Remember: The solution doesn't have to be new or extensive. If it solves a problem or makes life easier for someone, it adds value and makes for a great project.
Tips for Successful Projects
- Document everything - Keep detailed notes and screenshots
- Start small - Begin with a focused project before expanding
- Use Infrastructure as Code - Make your projects repeatable with CloudFormation/Terraform
- Include remediation steps - Don't just identify issues, fix them
- Build a GitHub portfolio - Share your projects with potential employers
- Connect physical to virtual - When doing cloud projects, note parallels to physical systems
- Get feedback early - Share your project idea with others before investing too much time
- Measure impact - Track how much time or effort your solution saves